Your skin is not only the shell of your body, but also the largest organ that performs many important functions. It is the first barrier between our body and the environment, protecting us from harmful influences. For example, dirt, microorganisms, and ultraviolet radiation. In addition, the skin plays an important role in appearance, and its condition affects self-confidence.
Skin types
Different types of skin problems can occur depending on the skin type. Traditionally, there are normal, dry, oily, and combination skin types. The difference between them is in the amount of sebum, a natural oil produced by the sebaceous glands located on the human skin. Dry skin has insufficient sebum secretion, oily skin has excessive sebum secretion, and combination skin combines the features of both. This is usually manifested in the form of an oily T-zone (forehead, nose, chin), while other areas of the face may be dry or normal.
Although skin type is genetically determined, it can also change over the course of a lifetime. For example, due to hormonal changes, teenagers often have oily skin. It is characterized by an oily sheen, enlarged pores, and a tendency to break out in acne. With age, on the contrary, the skin can lose collagen and elastin, which are responsible for its elasticity and smoothness, and therefore become drier. Also, due to the aging of the sebaceous glands, they produce less sebum. In addition, various diseases affect the skin condition. For example, diabetes or thyroid disease make the skin more prone to dryness.
The right cosmetics can help normalize sebum production and solve other problems. For example, dry skin needs mild cleansers and moisturizers with a high content of hyaluronic acid or glycerin. For oily skin, light gels without oils, toners with salicylic or glycolic acids, and moisturizing lotions are better suited. In case of combination skin, you will have to consult a specialist and choose the products that are suitable for your case. This skin type needs to combine cosmetics to regulate serum production in the T-zone with moisturizing to avoid drying out other parts of the face.
Herbal products for every skin type
Natural cosmetics have always been especially popular for face care. Its main advantage is only natural ingredients in its composition. These can be plant extracts, oils, waxes and other components that do not contain harmful chemicals. Thanks to this, natural cosmetics are safer for the skin and general health. In addition, the production of natural cosmetics is usually much less harmful to the environment.
To make your choice of cosmetics conscious and suitable for your skin type, we suggest you consider the most popular herbal ingredients used in skincare products.
Oily skin
- Lemon. This fruit contains natural acids that help remove excess oil and whiten acne skin. It can also tighten pores.
- Tea tree leaves. Tea tree leaf essential oil has powerful antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties that help fight acne, enlarged pores, and excessive sebum that is common to oily skin.
- Lavender. This flower has anti-inflammatory properties and helps to soothe the skin, reducing irritation and redness.
- Cucumber. Cucumber contains a large amount of water, which helps moisturize oily skin and remove excess oil. It is also soothing and helps reduce inflammation.
- Rosemary. It has antiseptic properties and helps to reduce sebum production, which helps to reduce oily skin. It also stimulates blood circulation and improves skin tone.
Dry skin
- Coconut oil. Coconut oil is rich in fatty acids that moisturize and nourish dry skin. It is easily absorbed by the skin and leaves it soft and moisturized.
- Olive oil. It contains a large amount of vitamins and antioxidants that help retain moisture in the skin and protect it from the harmful effects of external factors. It also helps to restore the skin barrier and keep the skin soft and smooth.
- Shea butter. It is a powerful moisturizer and nourisher. It contains a large amount of fatty acids and vitamins that help restore moisture in the skin and maintain its health.
- Calendula. This plant has anti-inflammatory and soothing properties, making it ideal for dry and irritated skin. It helps prevent flaking and speed up healing.
- Avocado oil. It is rich in healthy fats and vitamins that help soothe and moisturize dry skin. This type of oil is highly absorbable and leaves the skin soft and smooth.